Stapelia gigantea, commonly known as Giant Stapelia or Carrion Flower, is an extraordinary succulent plant that belongs to the Apocynaceae family. Native to southern Africa, particularly South Africa, this plant is renowned for its unique and captivating flowers that emit a foul odor resembling rotting flesh.

The most distinctive feature of Stapelia gigantea is its large star-shaped flowers. These flowers can reach an impressive size of up to 12 inches (30 centimeters) in diameter. The flowers are usually a deep red or burgundy color, with a velvety texture and densely covered with raised bumps or hairs. The inner surface of the flower is often mottled with markings that resemble bloodstains.

While the flowers of Stapelia gigantea are visually striking, they are also known for their strong, unpleasant odor. The smell, often likened to that of rotting meat or carrion, serves to attract flies and other insects that act as pollinators. Despite the odor, these flowers are a fascinating sight to behold and can be a conversation starter in any plant collection.

In terms of plant structure, Stapelia gigantea features fleshy stems with four-sided angles and clusters of short, spiky, and hairy structures known as "teeth" or "cilia." The stems grow prostrate or low to the ground and can spread over a wide area.

Caring for Stapelia gigantea is relatively straightforward. It thrives in bright sunlight or partial shade and requires well-draining soil. The plant has low water requirements and should be watered sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. It is a drought-tolerant plant that can withstand dry conditions.

Giant Stapelia is a fascinating and unique addition to any succulent collection or garden. Its bold and dramatic flowers, coupled with its intriguing scent, make it a standout plant that attracts attention and piques curiosity. Whether grown for its stunning blooms or as a conversation piece, Stapelia gigantea is sure to captivate with its unusual beauty.